In short: read the reason on the denial notice first. Many MSP denials are about missing papers or income that was counted too high, and those can be fixed by sending proofs or reapplying. If you think the decision is wrong, or you never got a decision after 45 days, you can ask for a state fair hearing. You have 60 days from the date on the notice. Call 1-800-342-3334, fax the notice to (518) 473-6735, use the online form on otda.ny.gov, or mail it to OTDA, P.O. Box 1930, Albany, NY 12201.
Last checked September 27, 2026, against the state's Medicaid notice template and the DOH-4328 instructions. Immigration-status section added October 5, 2026, from the state notice GIS 26 MA/14. Your own notice controls; use the channels printed on it.
Step 1: find the reason and the date
Every Notice of Action should say what was decided, why, and the date of the notice. Circle the date. The 60-day clock for a fair hearing starts there, not on the day you opened the letter.
Common reasons, and what they usually mean:
- "Failure to provide documentation" means a proof was missing or unreadable. This is the easiest to fix.
- "Income exceeds the limit" means their math put you over. Check it. In 2026, New York's limit for QMB is $1,836 a month for one person and $2,489 for a couple, plus a $20 income disregard. For QI it is $2,474 and $3,355, plus the $20 disregard. Health insurance premiums you pay can lower countable income, so a missing premium bill can push you over on paper.
- "Not a resident" or identity problems usually mean a proof of address or ID was missing or too old. Address proof should be dated within six months of when you signed.
- "Not entitled to Medicare Part A" matters for QI, which requires Part A.
Step 2: decide which fix fits
| Situation | Usually the fastest fix |
|---|---|
| A paper was missing | Send it right away with a copy of the notice, or reapply with a complete packet |
| Your income was counted wrong, or they left out a premium you pay | Ask for a fair hearing, and send the proof |
| Your income really is over the limit | Ask HIICAP whether a different program fits, and check again if your income drops or next January when limits change |
| You never got a decision after 45 days | Call HRA or your county to check, and ask for a fair hearing if there is still no decision |
| You are not sure | Call HIICAP at 1-800-701-0501 or a legal services office before the 60 days run out |
Reapplying and asking for a fair hearing are not either/or. You can do both. A new application can get you approved going forward, while the hearing can fix the old decision.
Step 3: how to ask for a fair hearing
The state's standard Medicaid notice lists four ways to ask. Have your notice in front of you.
- Phone: 1-800-342-3334 (statewide, toll-free).
- Fax: send a copy of your notice to (518) 473-6735.
- Online: the fair hearing request form on otda.ny.gov/hearings.
- Mail: send a copy of your notice to Fair Hearing Section, New York State Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance, P.O. Box 1930, Albany, NY 12201. Keep a copy.
Say in one or two sentences why the decision is wrong, for example: "My income was counted too high. They did not subtract my Medigap premium." Write down the date and any confirmation number.
Step 4: get ready for the hearing
- The state sends a notice with the time and place of the hearing.
- You can bring a relative, friend, advocate, or lawyer, or speak for yourself.
- Gather the notice, your application copy, your Social Security award letter, pension statements, and premium bills.
- Ask the agency for your case file before the hearing so you can see how they did the math.
- If you win, the decision tells the agency to fix your case. Keep the decision letter.
If you already had MSP and it is ending
If you get a notice that your MSP will stop, the notice tells you the effective date. The state notice says that if you ask for a fair hearing before that date, your benefits can stay the same until the decision. This is called aid continuing. Missing a renewal is a common reason for closings, so check whether you returned your renewal form.
If the notice says immigration status
Since October 1, 2026, New York's notice GIS 26 MA/14 limits the Medicare Savings Program to U.S. citizens and nationals, green-card holders who have finished or are exempt from the 5-year wait, Cuban-Haitian entrants, and COFA migrants. There is no state-only MSP for anyone else.
- If the office has your status wrong, for example you now have a green card, or you are past the 5-year wait, send copies of your current document and ask for a fair hearing by the deadline on the notice.
- If the notice is right, a fair hearing cannot restore MSP. Our guide to losing MSP because of immigration status explains what happens to your Part B premium, Medicaid, and Medicare.
- Free help: HIICAP at 1-800-701-0501 for Medicare questions, and the New York State New Americans Hotline at 1-800-566-7636 for immigration questions and free legal referrals.
Common mistakes
- Waiting too long. The 60 days run from the date on the notice.
- Calling the local office number on the notice to ask for a hearing. The notice says that number is only for a conference, not a fair hearing.
- Not sending the proof that would have fixed it.
- Assuming a denial means you can never apply again. You can reapply any time.
Frequently asked questions
How long do I have to appeal a Medicare Savings Program denial in New York?
What is the phone number to request a fair hearing in New York?
What if I never got a decision on my MSP application?
Can I just reapply instead of appealing?
Is there free help with an MSP denial?
Free public numbers used in this post
- HIICAP (free Medicare counseling)Mon–Fri, 8:30 a.m.–5:00 p.m.; say your county1-800-701-0501
- NY ConnectsLong-term services and supports. Relay 7-1-11-800-342-9871
- NYC HRA Medicaid Helpline1-888-692-6116
- NYC Aging ConnectIn-person HIICAP in the five boroughs212-244-6469
- Social SecurityExtra Help, Part B deductions1-800-772-1213
- EPIC HelplineTTY 1-800-290-9138; Mon–Fri, 8:00 a.m.–5:00 p.m.1-800-332-3742
- MedicareTTY 1-877-486-20481-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227)
These free public lines can also help. They do not sell anything.
Next step
Want help with this? Get free one-on-one guidance.
A denial letter can be confusing. If you want someone to go over your situation with you, start with our short MSP screener. At the end you can ask for free one-on-one guidance. It is optional. For a legal appeal, a legal services office or HIICAP is the right free place to go.
You can also call HIICAP free at 1-800-701-0501. Free, unbiased, and they do not sell plans.
Sources
Official pages checked September 23, 2026. Your own notice and current official guidance control if anything here differs.
- NYS Department of Health, GIS 26 MA/14, New Federal Eligibility Requirements for Non-Citizen Coverage (effective October 1, 2026): https://www.health.ny.gov/health_care/medicaid/publications/docs/gis/26ma14.pdf
- NYS DOH, Notice of Action on Your Medicaid Application/Benefits (fair hearing channels, 60 days, aid continuing): https://www.health.ny.gov/health_care/medicaid/publications/docs/adm/17adm02_att4.pdf
- NYS OTDA, Fair Hearings: https://otda.ny.gov/hearings/
- NYS DOH, Medicare Savings Program 2026 (2026 income limits): https://www.health.ny.gov/health_care/medicaid/program/update/savingsprogram/medicaresavingsprogram.htm
- NYS DOH, How to Complete the MSP Application DOH-4328 (45-day notice; six-month address proof): https://www.health.ny.gov/forms/instructions/doh-4328_instructions.pdf
- NYS Office for the Aging, HIICAP: https://aging.ny.gov/health-insurance-information-counseling-and-assistance-program-hiicap
Next step
Want a rough sense of which cost program to ask about?
The MSP screener takes a few questions (county, household size, approximate monthly income) and shows an educational estimate. It does not decide eligibility and does not enroll you in anything.
You can also call HIICAP free at 1-800-701-0501. Free, unbiased, and they do not sell plans.